Extreme weather is worsening across New York City and the United States, as rising temperatures and heavier rainfall are increasing flood risk and pressuring infrastructure. The sources below explain the causes, impacts, and evidence behind these changes.

A Pressing Issue

Lightning strikes in a stormy sky over a rural dirt road with fields on either side.

Investigate Further

Urban Flooding

Extreme Climate Metrics & Urban Flooding (Houston)

Shows how extreme rainfall indicators predict severe urban flooding in dense cities.

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NYC

NYC Climate Hazards Report

Outlines New York City’s growing risks from flooding, storm surge, and extreme rainfall.

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Flooding

Extreme Precipitation in the Northeast (NOAA)

The Northeast has seen some of the largest increases in heavy rainfall nationwide.

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Cause

IPCC Sixth Assessment Report

Confirms human-caused greenhouse gas emissions are driving observed climate change.

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Infrastructure

Stormwater Capacity in NYC

NYC’s combined sewer system was not designed for today’s rainfall intensity.

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Equity

Hurricane Ida Basement Flooding

Documents how flash flooding disproportionately impacted low-income communities.

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National

Climate Change & U.S. Extreme Weather

Connects climate change to worsening floods, storms, and heat nationwide.

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Flood Risk

Urban Flood Risk Across U.S. Cities

Finds that many U.S. cities underestimate current flood risk.

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Health

Flooding & Public Health

Flood exposure increases risks of injury, mold, and long-term health issues.

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Sea Level Rise

Sea Level Rise & Coastal Flooding

Rising seas worsen storm surge and compound rainfall flooding.

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Preparedness

NYC Emergency Flood Preparedness

Official guidance on preparing for floods and severe storms.

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Data

Observed Climate Change Indicators

Tracks long-term changes in temperature, precipitation, and other extreme events.

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Read my recently completed paper on how different aspects of earth’s water cycle can effect extreme urban flooding.

Interested?

Learn more about extreme weather around the world using the interactive map below